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Zoloft® is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used
to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorders
(OCD) and post-traumatic stress disorder. This medication works by
helping to restore the balance of certain natural chemicals in the
brain. |
Zoloft®
Important Note The following information is
intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of
your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not
be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or
effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional before using this
drug.
Uses Sertraline is used to treat depression,
panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD), and post-traumatic
stress disorder (PTSD). This medication works by helping to restore the
balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain.
Other Uses This medication has also been used to
treat a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric
disorder- PMDD) and a sexual function problem in men (premature
ejaculation).
How to Use Take this medication by mouth usually
once daily with or without food; or as directed by your doctor. It is
recommended that you take your dosage at the same time each day, either in
the morning or in the evening. The dosage is based on your medical
condition and response to therapy. It is important to continue taking this
medication as prescribed even if you feel well. Also, do not stop taking
this medication without consulting your doctor. It may take up to 4 weeks
before the full benefit of this drug takes effect.
Side Effects Nausea, headache, diarrhea, trouble
sleeping, dry mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, or upset stomach may occur. If
any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Tell
your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects occur: loss
of appetite, unusual weight loss, unusual or severe mental/mood changes,
increased sweating/flushing, unusual fatigue, uncontrolled movements
(tremor), decreased interest in sex. Tell your doctor immediately if any
of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: vision changes, changes
in sexual ability, painful and/or prolonged erection. Tell your doctor
immediately if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects
occur: fainting, irregular heartbeat, chest pain, muscle pain, trouble
swallowing, ringing in in the ears, seizures. An allergic reaction to this
drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs.
Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, severe
dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice other effects not listed
above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions Tell your doctor your medical
history, especially of: liver problems, kidney disease, seizures, heart
problems, any allergies. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy; use
caution engaging in activities requiring alertness such as driving or
using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Caution is advised when using
this product in the elderly because they may be more sensitive to the
effects of the drug. This medication should be used only when clearly
needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
This drug passes into breast milk. Because of the potential risk to the
infant, breast-feeding while using this drug is not recommended. Consult
your doctor before breast-feeding.
Drug Interactions Certain medications taken with
this product could result in serious, even fatal, drug interactions. Avoid
taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid,
moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine) within
2 weeks before or after treatment with this medication. Consult your
doctor or pharmacist for additional information. This drug is not
recommended for use with: weight loss drugs (e.g., sibutramine,
phentermine), terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for
more details. Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription
medication you may use, especially: other SSRI antidepressants (e.g.,
citalopram, fluoxetine), nefazodone, venlafaxine, "triptan" migraine drugs
(e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), tramadol, tricyclic antidepressants
(e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), cimetidine, flecainide, propafenone,
clozapine, trazodone, lithium, tryptophan, "blood thinners" (e.g.,
warfarin), any herbal/natural products (e.g., melatonin, St John's wort,
ayahuasca). Tell your doctor if you take any drugs that cause drowsiness
such as: medicine for sleep, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti- anxiety drugs
(e.g., diazepam), narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine), psychiatric
medicines (e.g., phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine), anti-seizure
drugs (e.g., carbamazepine), muscle relaxants, certain antihistamines
(e.g., diphenhydramine). Report other drugs which affect the heart rhythm
(QTc prolongation), such as: dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol, quinidine,
procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water pills" (diuretics such as furosemide or
hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Do
not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
Overdose If overdose is suspected, contact your
local poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of
overdose may include: irregular heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or
lightheadedness.
Notes Do not share this medication with others.
Laboratory and/or medical tests may be performed to monitor your progress.
Missed Dose If you miss a dose, use it as soon
as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed
dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to
catch up.
Storage Store at room temperature between 59 and
86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from light and moisture. |
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